Leading intellectual and journalist released on bail

Iranian journalist and intellectual Ramin Jahanbegloo was released on bail today after being held for four months in Tehran's Evin prison. Arrested on 28 April at Tehran airport, as he was about to leave the country to attend an international conference on Iran, he was placed in solitary confinement in a security wing at Evin. On 3 July, intelligence minister Gholam Hossein Mohseni Ejeie accused him of spying and “taking part in a US attempt to carry out a velvet revolution in Iran.” Jahanbegloo, who has a PhD from the Sorbonne University in Paris, heads the “Modern Thought” group at the Centre for Iranian Cultural Research in Iran. He used to contribute to several pro-reform newspapers such as Gardonn and Kian that were closed by the authorities, and he has written books on democracy, secularism and non-violence. He is also a contributor to several foreign news media including the BBC and the French magazines Esprit and Etudes et Projets. -------------------------------------------------------  12.07.06 Government uses "velvet revolution" charge against Jahanbeglou and ther journalists Reporters Without Borders today condemned the Iranian intelligence minister's recent allegations against imprisoned journalist and intellectual Ramin Jahanbegloo and voiced concern about a new crackdown on the press in Iran. “Accusing Jahanbegloo of helping to prepare a ‘velvet revolution' is just a new political manoeuvre by the government with the aim of tightening the gag on the press,” Reporters Without Borders said. “We fear that the authorities - after closing more than 20 newspapers for good, summoning dozens of journalists for questioning since the start of the year and banning others from leaving the country - will now launch a new wave of arrests of journalists.” Akbar Ganji, a leading Iranian journalist currently travelling abroad following his recent release, has appealed to the Iranian community and the press for rallies to press calls for the release of all prisoners of conscience including Jahanbegloo. Intelligence minister Gholam Hossein Mohseni Ejeie accused Jahanbegloo on 3 July of “taking part in a US attempt to carry out a velvet revolution in Iran.” A few days later, Tehran chief prosecutor Said Mortazavi named Hassan Hadad - a judge who has had many journalists arrested and who, according to some sources, was a torturer in Evin prison in the 1980s - as deputy prosecutor in charge of security issues. The appointment has prompted concern about a new wave of arrests among dissident circles. Hadad's job is to crack down “with force on security problems, espionage, attempts to overthrow the regime and threats to public order.” Since April 2000, he has had the task of cracking down on the “enemy” press. Jahanbegloo, who contributes to several foreign news media including the BBC and the French magazines Esprit and Etudes et Projets, was arrested on 28 April at Tehran airport as he was about to leave the country to attend an international conference on Iran. He has been placed in solitary confinement in a security wing of Evin prison. A total of 12 journalists and bloggers are currently detained in Iran. They include Mana Neyestani, Mehrdad Qassemfar, Orouj Amiri, Ali Hamed Iman and Abolfazel Vessali, who have been held for months while their lawyers have not been allowed to visit them in prison or see their case files.